Il rurale
un ostacolo all’esercizio egemonico nella planetary urbanisation?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1344/astrolabio.v1i29.48432Parole chiave:
Egemonia culturale, Geografia rurale, Aree protette, Populismo, Falsa coscienzaAbstract
Questo paper contestualizza l’analisi dell’egemonia in chiave spaziale. Per questo, si apre con una discussione sulla planetary urbanisation e sulla produzione dello spazio come spatial fix del capitalismo – ciò che pone lo spazio come uno strumento chiave per l’esercizio dell’egemonia contemporanea. L’analisi discorsiva del rifiuto di due progetti per un nuovo parco nazionale da parte delle comunità alpine della Svizzera italofona permettono di contestualizzare ‘il rurale’ come una forza politica tuttora presente e influente. Le comunità che si riconoscono come rurali non hanno ambizioni egemoniche, ma possono contribuire all’emergere o al decadere di altri attori che intendono invece lottare per l’egemonia. In questo senso, il paper conclude che in una società capitalista sempre più marcata dalla planetary urbanisation sia fondamentale, nell’analisi dell’egemonia, considerare pienamente anche gli attori rurali e non invisibilizzare le loro motivazioni – poiché questi possono modificare sensibilmente l’equilibrio egemonico vigente.
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