John Rawls: Reasonability as a Demarcation of Objectivity

Authors

  • Elnora Gondim UFPI
  • Tiago Tendai Chingore Universidade Licungo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1344/oxi.2021.i18.32546

Keywords:

objectivity, Rawls, reasonableness, original position, political liberalism

Abstract

In the late Rawlsian theory objectivity is evaluated by the reasonability parameter. However, to arrive at such a finding, Rawls has come a long way. From A Theory of Justice to Political Liberalism many writings favored their theoretical development, where the reasonable tends to take priority over the rational, although both are complementary. This aspect is seen primarily in the Original Position, guaranteeing the autonomy of the parties in a political sense. It should be noted here that reasonableness is not related to a theory of truth, but only to a sense of justice, in a concrete situation, in which the notions of person and society are shared and present in a public culture.

Author Biographies

Elnora Gondim, UFPI

Doutorado em Filosofia

Tiago Tendai Chingore, Universidade Licungo

Doutorado em Filosofia

References

AUDARD, Catherine (2006). Cidadania e democracia deliberativa. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS.

DANIELS, Norman (1979). Wide reflective equilibrium and theory acceptance in ethics. The Journal of Philosophy, V. 76, N. 5.

DANIELS, Norman (1975). Reading Rawls. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

HÖFFE, Otfried (2003). O Que é justiça? Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS.

RAWLS, John (2002). Uma Teoria da Justiça. São Paulo: Martins Fontes.

RAWLS, John (2003). Justiça como equidade: uma reformulação. São Paulo: Martins Fontes.

RAWLS, John (2000). O Liberalismo político. São Paulo: Ática.

RAWLS, John (2000ª). Justiça e democracia. São Paulo: Martins Fontes.

RAWLS, John (1999). Collected papers (org. Samuel Freeman). Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

SCANLON, T. M. (1989). “Rawls’ theory of justice”. In: DANIELS, Norman (Ed.) Reading Rawls. Stanford California: Stanford University Press.

SMITH, Paul (2009). Filosofia moral e política: principais questões, conceitos e teorias. São Paulo: Madras.

Published

2021-01-02

How to Cite

Gondim, E., & Tendai Chingore, T. (2021). John Rawls: Reasonability as a Demarcation of Objectivity. OXIMORA International Journal of Ethics and Politics, (18), 141–152. https://doi.org/10.1344/oxi.2021.i18.32546

Issue

Section

Articles