Henri Bergson y el Nuevo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1344/jnmr.v9.46300Palabras clave:
Henri Bergson; indeterminismo; materialismo feminist; nuevos materialismos; filosofia procesualResumen
Henri Bergson's Matter and Memory presenta una ontología pansicista. Bergson lleva el dualismo de la mente y la materia hasta el punto de ruptura. La materia es reconcebida como la suma de todas las imágenes. El idealismo y el materialismo determinista son evitados. Obtenemos un modelo del mundo indeterminista y emancipador. La idea de que la materia es inherentemente creativa y dotada de percepción y memoria es muy relevante hoy en día. La materialidad, lejos de ser muerta o pasiva, está equipada con agencia. Los temas de Bergson coinciden con las preocupaciones del nuevo materialismo contemporáneo. Los autores que trabajan en esta última escuela citan explícitamente a Bergson como una influencia clave. Bergson puede ayudarnos a entender qué significa "novedad" en el nuevo materialismo. Dicho esto, la investigación reciente ha señalado ciertas implicaciones políticas desagradables de las obras de Bergson, en particular las premisas antropológicas de las dos fuentes de moralidad y religión. En mi artículo, intento abordar estas críticas. En mi opinión, leyendo a Bergson ontológicamente como una filosofía de proceso nuevo materialista, algunas de las presuposiciones culturales e ideológicas desafortunadas que Bergson no reflexionó pueden ser mejoradas en gran medida.
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