Reanimación Cardiopulmonar presenciada por los familiares: estudio para implementar un programa RCP-PF en un hospital

Maria Carmen Boqué Oliva

Autors/ores

Maria Carmen Boqué Oliva

Paraules clau:

RCP, RCP-PF, Cuidados centrados en el paciente y familiares

Resum

La presència de familiars durant la reanimació cardiopulmonar (**RCP) està àmpliament acceptada des dels anys 80, però la realitat és que el nombre de països europeus que l'accepten pràcticament no ha canviat els últims anys (10/32 en adults i 13/32 en nens). El 80% dels professionals solen ser reticents a aquesta presència, al·legant que poden alterar el correcte desenvolupament de la reanimació i pot ser contraproduent per a professionals i els familiars. En general els pediatres i les infermeres solen estar més a favor de la presència d'aquests familiars que els responsables de reanimació d'adults. Es realitza una enquesta als professionals de dos centres espanyols per a valorar, d'una banda, la seva opinió sobre la RCP presenciada pels familiars (RCP-*PF), i per una altra, si creuen factible implementar un programa d'aquest tipus en el seu centre de treball. Resultats: a pesar que més del 80% de professionals enquestats conviden als familiars a retirar-se de l'escena de la RCP, un terç dels mateixos veu factible la posada en marxa d'aquest programa en el seu centre i gairebé la meitat estarien disposats a col·laborar en aquesta implementació.

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