Do consentimento informado à tomada de decisão compartilhada e a urgência de sua implementação no contexto brasileiro

Kalline Carvalho Gonçalves Eler

doi:10.1344/rbd2023.59.40869

Autors/ores

Kalline Carvalho Gonçalves Eler Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5016-579X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1344/rbd2023.59.40869

Paraules clau:

atenció de salut, bioètica, pacient, presa de decisions compartides, consentiment informat

Resum

L'actual article exposa una visió general de la Presa de Decisions Compartides (PDC), cada vegada més considerada com la millor manera d'involucrar els pacients en el procés de decisió sobre la seva cura sanitària. No obstant això, malgrat el reconeixement internacional ampli, la PDC encara no està àmpliament implementada en la pràctica clínica brasilera, essent el consentiment informat el model de presa de decisions més comunament adoptat pels professionals de la salut. Així, aquest treball, després de clarificar les definicions al voltant de la PDC, presenta instruments per a la seva aplicació i les raons per les quals aquesta nova forma de prendre decisions ha de ser preferible al consentiment informat.

Biografia de l'autor/a

Kalline Carvalho Gonçalves Eler, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)

Professora de Direito da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF). Doutora em Bioética pela Universidade de Brasília (UnB). Diretora do Instituto Brasileiro de Direito do Paciente (IBDPAC).

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