A Critical look at Educational Technology from a Distance Education Perspective

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2020.37.208-229

Keywords:

distance education, online education, learning analytics, educational technology, threaded discussion

Abstract

This article focuses on educational technology as applied in the context of programs and institutions that offer completely distance education courses. All education in the 21st century is digital education in that the use of networking, text and image creation and editing and search and retrieval of information punctuates the life of almost every teacher and student.  However, the context of distance education – where all the interactions are mediated, creates a unique and heightened context of digitalization. This paper focuses on two questions: (1) What aspects have not been completely satisfactory in the transit and transformation that education has undergone, from its more traditional, campus-based conception, towards its new configuration marked by the continuous use of digital technologies and environments? (2) In order what are the future challenges that distance education must deal with to support sustainability of this teaching model?

From a theoretical and interpretative analysis, based on the review of relevant articles and documents on distance education, some critical dimensions (limitations, unkept promises and future challenges) the use of digital technologies in distance education is identified and subsequently analyzed. These dimensions evidence how the initial (sometimes excessive) enthusiasm about the insertion of digital technologies in distance education has not (yet?) been fully reflected in reality.


Author Biographies

Terry Anderson, Athabasca University

Professor Emeritus of Distance Education, Athabasca University, Canada

Pablo Rivera-Vargas, Universitat de Barcelona (España) Universidad Andrés Bello (Chile)

Postdoctoral researcher (grant of Obra Social La Caixa) at the Department of Teaching and Educational Organization, at University of Barcelona. He holds a PhD in Education and Society at the University of Barcelona (UB). Postdoctoral Research in Adult Education, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Master Degree in Political Analysis and Institutional Counseling. Master Degree in Superior Education (UB). Master Degree in Social Sciences, Universidad de Chile. Sociologist, Universidad de Concepción. His research interests include digital culture, digital divide, decolonial research, and youth cultures.

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Published

2020-06-30