Adaptación del Modelo de Aceptación de Tecnologías para Explorar las Intenciones de Uso en la Educación Virtual
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2023.44.13-22Palabras clave:
TIC, e-learnning, Tecnologías digitales, Educación, AprendizajeResumen
El uso de tecnologías en contextos educativos ha ido aumentando debido a la pandemia por el COVID 19. Sin embargo, el uso de modelos que puedan estudiar cómo los estudiantes aceptan utilizar ciertas tecnologías no ha sido estudiado adecuadamente, y mucho menos se ha podido identificar la validez de los modelos en distintos contextos. Por ello, el presente estudio busca adaptar el modelo de aceptación de tecnologías al español, para ser utilizado con estudiantes universitarios. Para ello, se aplicó el cuestionario a 297 estudiantes pertenecientes a una universidad privada. Los resultados indican que la estructura factorial original del modelo se mantiene al adaptarse al español. Asimismo, se pudo identificar que no existían diferencias en el modelo según el género del participante, lo que corrobora una invarianza factorial del modelo. Por otro lado, se corroboran relaciones causales dentro del modelo con la intención de uso de tecnologías. Se concluye que el modelo de aceptación de tecnología se mantiene en un contexto distinto y puede ser utilizado con estudiantes universitarios para evaluar posibles intervenciones educativas en virtualidad.
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