María Zambrano: Europe's Face and the "Dark Night of the Human"

Authors

  • Maria-Josep Balsach Universitat de Girona

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1344/Lectora2018.24.6

Keywords:

María Zambrano, destrucción de las formas, 20th-century European art, cubism, informalism, trauma

Abstract

This article draws attention to the importance of María Zambrano’s essay "La destrucción de las formas" (1944) as a precedent for informalist art, and it also analyzes Zambrano’s interpretation of the notions of physis and the mask as key elements to the understanding of European abstraction after the Second World War. In the "Dark Night of the Human" Zambrano suggests that the world becomes, as T.S. Eliot also notes in Four Quartets, a lonely place that descends towards a reunion with humanity and the unprecedented possibilities of the word.

References

Benn, Gottfried (1979), Briefe an F. W. Oelze, 1932-1945, Frankfurt, Fisher Verlag.


Campo, Cristina (1987), "Parco dei cervi", Gli imperdonabili, M.P. Harwell (ed.),
Milà, Adelphi.


Eliot, T.S. (1984), Four Quartets / Quatre quartets, Barcelona, Els Llibres de
Glaucos.


Moreno Sanz, Jesús (2000), "Prólogo", La agonía de Europa, Madrid, Trotta.


Paulhan, Jean (1958), "Grâce et atrocité de Fautrier", XXe Siècle, 11 (Nöel): 23-26.


Zambrano, María (1989), Algunos lugares de la pintura, Madrid, Espasa-Calpe.

—(2000a), "La agonía de Europa", La agonía de Europa, Madrid, Trotta.

—(2000b), "La destrucción de las formas", La agonía de Europa, Madrid, Trotta.

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Published

2018-10-29

How to Cite

[1]
Balsach, M.-J. 2018. María Zambrano: Europe’s Face and the "Dark Night of the Human". Lectora: Journal of Women and Textuality. 24 (Oct. 2018), 83–92. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1344/Lectora2018.24.6.