Diarios de Doon de las Memsahibs victorianas: entre el dietario y el jhampaun en Mussoorie y Landour
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1344/Lectora2021.27.9Palabras clave:
jhampaun, Emily Eden, Fanny Parks, hermanas Wallace-Dunlop, Mussoorie, Himalaya, arquetipoResumen
Establecidas como puestos de montaña coloniales en el valle de Doon de la India, las ciudades de Mussoorie y Landour poblaron el imaginario literario victoriano, en la década de 1820, a través de los diarios de Emily Eden, Fanny Parks y las hermanas Wallace-Dunlop. Este artículo defiende que las arqui-texturas imperiales femeninas en el Doon inventaron nuevas posibilidades para la inserción de la estética anglosajona en la terra nullius del Himalaya, reduciendo, miniaturizando y desechando aspectos de lo azaroso, lo alieno y lo local. Una serie de arquetipos —los jhampauns (palanquines del Himalaya) y las panorámicas de las montañas— unen la estética de los diarios de Eden, Parks y las hermanas Wallace-Dunlop. Si bien la arqui-textura era aparentemente apolítica, esta infundió y reprodujo un carácter inglés en los espacios de representación del Doon, convirtiendo así una terra incognita en la terra familiaris de la mentalidad imperial, mientras que, al mismo tiempo, forjaba una subjetividad imperial exclusiva para las Memsahibs.
Citas
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