Llegir per Aprendre en una escola bilingüe de primària: Gèneres discursius, alfabetització, inclusió

Working with Reading to Learn in a bilingual primary school: Genres, literacy, inclusion

Autors/ores

  • Juan Carlos Romero Bellido CEIP San Pablo, Madrid, Espanya
  • Rachel Whittaker Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Espanya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1344/did.2023.14.10-29

Paraules clau:

pedagogia dels gèneres acadèmics, educació bilingüe, inclusió, bastida planificada

Resum

Presentem els resultats de la implementació de la pedagogia basada en gèneres discursius Llegir per Aprendre (Rose, 2018a) en una classe de 5è d’educació primària d’un districte desfavorit on l’estudiantat aprèn assignatures no lingüístiques en anglès. L’experiència es desenvolupà en dues àrees curriculars i amb dos dels seus gèneres: la narració biogràfica a ciències socials, i l’exposició descriptiva a ciències naturals. Les dades es van recollir en tres moments: abans de la intervenció, i després de dues seqüències didàctiques de Llegir per Aprendre, per a cada gènere. El corpus es compon dels textos de deu estudiants que van realitzar totes les tasques d’escriptura i que representen la diversitat de l’aula: tres estudiants amb facilitat, tres que representen la mitjana, tres amb dificultats d’aprenentatge, i un amb necessitats educatives especials. Es van analitzar 14 característiques dels gèneres seguint el protocol de Rose, amb un total de 82 observacions. Els resultats del test de Wilcoxon per a mostres relacionades en aquest estudi quasi-experimental mostren una progressió significativa a través del temps en ambdós gèneres. Per tant, tots els alumnes es van beneficiar del cicle planificat de bastides proporcionades pel model Llegir per Aprendre.

Referències

Acevedo, C. (2010). Will the implementation of Reading to Learn in Stockholm schools accelerate literacy learning for disadvantaged students and close the achievement gap? A report on school-based action research. Multilingual Research Institute, Stockholm. http://www.pedagogstockholm.se/-/Kunskapsbanken/

Acevedo, C., Coffin, C., & Lövstedt, A.-C. (2014). Teacher learning for European literacy education (TeL4ELE) Final report. Public part. http://www.tel4ele.eu/

Acevedo, C., Rose, D., & Whittaker, R. (Eds.). (2023). Reading to learn, reading the world: How genre-based literacy pedagogy is democratizing education. Equinox Publishing.

Adams, M. J. (1990). Beginning to read: Thinking and learning about print. M.I.T. Press.

Andersson Varga, P., Mitiche, A., Sandberg, J., & Staf, S. (2023). Scaffolding a long-term professional development project in a disadvantaged Swedish context. In C. Acevedo, D. Rose & R. Whittaker (Eds.), Reading to learn, reading the world: How genre-based literacy pedagogy is democratizing education (pp. 126-145). Equinox Publishing.

Becerra, T., Herazo, J., García, P., Sagre, A., & Díaz, L. (2020). Using Reading to Learn for EFL students’ reading of explanations. ELT Journal, 74(3), 237-246. https://doi.org/kvf4

Bernstein, B. (1964). Elaborated and restricted coodes: Their social origins and some consequences. American Anthropologist 66(6), 56-69.

Bernstein, B. (1999). Vertical and horizontal discourse: An essay. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 20(2), 157-173. https://doi.org/ftmsvc

Brisk, M. (2023) Engaging students in academic literacies: SFL genre predagogy for K-8 classrooms (2nd ed.). Routledge.

Byrnes, H. (Ed.). (2006). Advanced language learning: The contribution of Halliday and Vygotsky. Continuum.

Cammarata, L. (2010). Foreign language teachers’ struggle to learn content-based instruction. L2 Journal, 2(1), 89-118. https://doi.org/kvf5

Cammarata, L. & Tedick, D. (2012). Balancing content and language in instruction: The experience of immersion teachers. The Modern Language Journal, 96, 251-268. https://doi.org/f373t6

Carusi-Lees, Z. (2023). Whole-school implementation of Reading to Learn in a secondary context. In C. Acevedo, D. Rose & R. Whittaker (Eds.), Reading to learn, reading the world: How genre-based literacy pedagogy is democratizing education (pp. 62-77). Equinox Publishing.

Chall, J., Jacobs, V. A., & Baldwin, L. E. (1990). The reading crisis. Why poor children fall behind. Harvard University Press.

Christie, F., & Deriwianka, B. (2008). School discourse. Learning to write across the years of schooling. Continuum.

Christie, F., & Martin, J.R. (Eds.). (1997). Genre and institutions: Social processes in the workplace and at school. Cassell.

Coffin, C. (Ed.). (2010). Language support in EAL contexts. Why systemic functional linguistics?. NALDIC Quarterly. Special issue. NALDIC, Reading, UK. https://oro.open.ac.uk/25026/1/NaldicSFL.pdf

Culican, S. J. (2023). Scaffolding pedagogic change at school and system level: Reading to Learn in Victoria, Australia. In C. Acevedo, D. Rose & R. Whittaker (Eds.), Reading to learn, reading the world: How genre-based literacy pedagogy is democratizing education (pp. 46-61). Equinox Publishing.

European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice, (2017). Key data on teaching languages at school in Europe: 2017 edition. Eurydice Report. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/kvf6

Foley, J. (Ed.) (2004). Language, education and discourse: Functional approaches. Continuum.

García-Parejo, I., & Whittaker, R. (Eds.). (2017). Teoría y práctica del modelo Reading to Learn (Leer para aprender) en contextos educativos transnacionales. Sección Monográfica. Lenguaje y Textos, 46, 1-90. https://doi.org/kskq

Gee, J.P. (2015) Social linguistics and literacies: Ideology in discourses (5th ed.). Routledge.

Guio Jaimes, J. M., & Choi de Mendizábal, A. (2014). The evolution of school failure risk during the 2000 decade in Spain: Analysis of PISA results with a two-level logistic model. Estudios sobre Educación, 26, 33-62. https://doi.org/kvf7

Halliday, M.A.K. (2007). Language and education. [Vol 9 Collected works of M.A.K Halliday Ed Jonathan Webster]. Continuum.

Halliday, M.A.K. & Matthiessen C.M.I.M. (2014). Halliday’s introduction to functional grammar. Fourth Edition. Routledge.

Halliday, M.A.K., McIntosh, A., & Strevens, P. (1964). The linguistic sciences and language teaching. Longman.

Hart, M. (2023). The story of Reading to Learn South Africa (RtLSA). In C. Acevedo, D. Rose & R. Whittaker (Eds.) Reading to learn, reading the world: How genre-based literacy pedagogy is democratizing education (pp. 78-91). Equinox Publishing.

Hasan, R. & Williams, G. (1996). Literacy in society. Longman.

Hattie, J. (2009). Visible learning: A synthesis of over 800 meta-analyses related to achievement. Routledge.

León, O. G., & Montero, I. (2002). Métodos de investigación en psicología y educación. McGraw Hill.

Lin, A. (2016). Language across the curriculum & CLIL in English as an Additional Language (EAL) contexts: Theory and practice. Springer.

Llinares, A., Morton, T., & Whittaker, R. (2012). The roles of language in CLIL. Cambridge University Press.

Lövstedt, A.-C. (2023). Bridging the gap between sign language and written texts for students who are deaf or have a hearing loss. In C. Acevedo, D. Rose, & R. Whittaker (Eds.), Reading to learn, reading the world: How genre-based literacy pedagogy is democratizing education. (pp. 107-125). Equinox Publishing.

Martin, J. R. (2006). Metadiscourse: Designing interaction in genre-based literacy programmes. In R. Whittaker, A. McCabe, & M. O'Donnell (Eds.), Language and literacy: Functional approaches (pp. 95-122). Continuum.

Martin, J. R., & Rose, D. (2008). Genre relations: Mapping culture. Equinox Publishing.

McCabe, A., O'Donnell, M., & Whittaker R. (2007) Advances in language and education. Continuum.

Millin, T. (2023). Equity-based models of teaching literacy: Supporting EAL students’ English academic writing development with Reading to Learn pedagogy. In C. Acevedo, D. Rose & R. Whittaker (Eds.), Reading to learn, reading the world: How genre-based literacy pedagogy is democratizing education. (pp. 92-106). Equinox Publishing.

Ministerio de Educación y Formación Profesional. (2021). Estadísticas de las enseñanzas no universitarias: Resultados del curso 2019-2020. Nota resumen. https://www.educacionyfp.gob.es/servicios-al-ciudadano/estadisticas/no-universitaria/alumnado/resultados/2019-2020-rd.htm

Mullis, I. V. S., Martin, M. O., Foy, P., & Hooper, M. (2017). PIRLS 2016 International results in reading. International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA). https://timssandpirls.bc.edu/pirls2016/international-results/

OECD. (2013). OECD skills outlook 2013: First results from the survey of adult skills. https://doi.org/cgdv

OECD (2019). PISA 2018 Results (Volume I): What students know and can do. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/ghxjbz

Podadera, A. (2012). Developing writing through genre: An experience in a sheltered class. [Master’s thesis, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid].

Pujalas, P. (2008). El aprendizaje cooperativo: 9 ideas clave. Graó.

Rose, D. (2010). Beating educational inequality with an integrated reading pedagogy. In F. Christie & A. Simpson (Eds.), Literacy and social responsibility. Multiple perspectives (pp. 101-115). Equinox Publishing.

Rose, D. (2011). Report for Western NSW Region: Reading to Learn. Implementation and outcomes of the professional learning program, 2010. Western NSW Region.

Rose, D. (2018a). Reading to Learn teacher resource books. Reading to Learn. https://readingtolearn.com.au

Rose, D. (2018b). Languages of schooling: Embedding literacy learning with genre-based pedagogy. EuJAL 6(1), 59-89. https://doi.org/gmdj4b

Rose, D. (2021). Doing maths: (de)constructing procedures for maths processes. In K. Maton, J. R. Martin & Y. J. Doran (Eds.), Teaching science: Knowledge, language, pedagogy (pp. 257-286). Routledge.

Rose, D., & Acevedo, C. (2006). Closing the gap and accelerating learning in the middle years of schooling. Literacy Learning: The Middle Years, 14(2), 32-45.

Rose, D., & Martin, J. R. (2012). Learning to write, reading to learn: genre, knowledge and pedagogy in the Sydney School. Equinox Publishing.

Schleppegrell, M., & Colombi, C. (Eds.). (2002). Developing advanced literacy in first and second languages: Meaning with power. Lawrence Erlbaum.

Schleppegrell, M., Achugar, M., & Oteíza, T. (2004). The grammar of history: Enhancing content-based instruction through a functional focus on language. TESOL Quarterly, 38(1), 67-93. https://doi.org/c8bq2k

Schleppegrell, M., Achugar, M., & Oteíza, T. (2004). The grammar of history: Enhancing content-based instruction through a functional focus on language. TESOL Quarterly 38(1), 67-93.

Shum, S. K. M., Tai, C. P., & Shi, D. (2018). Using ‘Reading to Learn’(R2L) pedagogy to teach discussion genre to non-Chinese-speaking students in Hong Kong International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 21(2), 237–247. https://doi.org/gnssn3

Unsworth, L. (Ed.). (1999). Researching language in schools and communities: Functional linguistics approaches. Open Linguistics Series.

Veel, R. (2006) The Write it Right project -linguistic modelling of secondary school and the workplace. In R. Whittaker, A. McCabe, & M. O'Donnell (Eds.), Language and literacy: Functional approaches (pp. 66-92). Continuum.

Westhoff, I., & Olfos, R. (2023). Maths process modelling: A Reading to Learn curriculum genre. In C. Acevedo, D. Rose, & R.

Whittaker (Eds.), Reading to learn, reading the world: How genre-based literacy pedagogy is democratizing education. (pp.263-283). Equinox Publishing.

Whittaker, R., & García-Parejo, I. (2018). Teacher learning for European literacy education (TeL4ELE): genre-based pedagogy in five European countries. European Journal of Applied Linguistics, 6(1), 31-57. https://doi.org/kq6z

Whittaker, R., McCabe, A., & O'Donnell, M. (Eds.) (2006). Language and literacy: Functional approaches. Continuum.

Williams, G. (1994). Joint book reading and literacy pedagogy: a socio-semantic examination. [Doctoral dissertation, Macquarie University].

Descàrregues

Publicades

2023-10-30

Número

Secció

Secció monogràfica